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#includechar getChar(int x,int y) { char c; unsigned int a = x; (a + y > 10) ? (c = 1) : (c = 2); return c; } int main(void) { char c1 = getChar(7,4); char c2 = getChar(7,3); char c3 = getChar(7,-7); char c4 = getChar(7,-8); //c1 = 1 printf("c1 = %d\n", c1); //c2 = 2 printf("c2 = %d\n", c2); /*c3 = 2 无符号类型和有符号类型作运算, * 有符号类型会隐示转换为无符号类型 * -7转换后的无符号值加上7刚好上溢出,结果是0 */ printf("c3 = %d\n", c3); /* c4 = 1 * -8转换后的无符号值加上7成为一个非常大的整数(差1就会溢出) */ printf("c4 = %d\n", c4); return 0; }