新网创想网站建设,新征程启航
为企业提供网站建设、域名注册、服务器等服务
'下面是一个关于VB的农历算法
成都创新互联公司不能给您低的价格,只能给您高的品质!我们努力坚持得到越来越多的客户认可和追随,这正是我们继续前进的大动力!创新互联专业的建站公司,为企业提供高端网站建设,营销型网站制作,成都外贸网站建设,做网站,网站改版等做网站服务,建网站费用1680元起,成都数百家企业建站公司的选择。
'提供基本计算方法,具体应用自己补充
'日期数据定义方法如下
'前12个字节代表1-12月为大月或是小月,1为大月30天,0为小月29天,
'第13位为闰月的情况,1为大月30天,0为小月29天,第14位为闰月的月
'份,如果不是闰月为0,否则给出月份,10、11、12分别用A、B、C来表
'示,即使用16进制。最后4位为当年家农历新年-即农历1月1日所在公历
'的日期,如0131代表1月31日。
'GetYLDate函数使用方式如下tYear为要输入的年,tMonth为月,tDay为
'日期,YLyear是返回值,返加农历的年份,如甲子年,YLShuXing返回
'的是属象,如鼠。IsGetGl是设置是不是通过农历取公历值,如果是,
'前三个返回相应的公历日期,而且返回值是一个公历日期。
Function GetYLDate(tYear As Integer, tMonth As Integer, tDay As Integer, _
YLyear As String, YLShuXing As String, _
Optional IsGetGl As Boolean) As String
On Error Resume Next
Dim daList(1900 To 2011) As String * 18
Dim conDate As Date, setDate As Date
Dim AddMonth As Integer, AddDay As Integer, AddYear As Integer, getDay As Integer
Dim RunYue As Boolean
If tYear 2010 Or tYear 1901 Then Exit Function '如果不是有效有日期,退出
'1900 to 1909
daList(1900) = "010010110110180131"
daList(1901) = "010010101110000219"
daList(1902) = "101001010111000208"
daList(1903) = "010100100110150129"
daList(1904) = "110100100110000216"
daList(1905) = "110110010101000204"
daList(1906) = "011010101010140125"
daList(1907) = "010101101010000213"
daList(1908) = "100110101101000202"
daList(1909) = "010010101110120122"
daList(1910) = "010010101110000210"
daList(1911) = "101001001101160130"
daList(1912) = "101001001101000218"
daList(1913) = "110100100101000206"
daList(1914) = "110101010100150126"
daList(1915) = "101101010101000214"
daList(1916) = "010101101010000204"
daList(1917) = "100101101101020123"
daList(1918) = "100101011011000211"
daList(1919) = "010010011011170201"
daList(1920) = "010010011011000220"
daList(1921) = "101001001011000208"
daList(1922) = "101100100101150128"
daList(1923) = "011010100101000216"
daList(1924) = "011011010100000205"
daList(1925) = "101011011010140124"
daList(1926) = "001010110110000213"
daList(1927) = "100101010111000202"
daList(1928) = "010010010111120123"
daList(1929) = "010010010111000210"
daList(1930) = "011001001011060130"
daList(1931) = "110101001010000217"
daList(1932) = "111010100101000206"
daList(1933) = "011011010100150126"
daList(1934) = "010110101101000214"
daList(1935) = "001010110110000204"
daList(1936) = "100100110111030124"
daList(1937) = "100100101110000211"
daList(1938) = "110010010110170131"
daList(1939) = "110010010101000219"
daList(1940) = "110101001010000208"
daList(1941) = "110110100101060127"
daList(1942) = "101101010101000215"
daList(1943) = "010101101010000205"
daList(1944) = "101010101101140125"
daList(1945) = "001001011101000213"
daList(1946) = "100100101101000202"
daList(1947) = "110010010101120122"
daList(1948) = "101010010101000210"
daList(1949) = "101101001010170129"
daList(1950) = "011011001010000217"
daList(1951) = "101101010101000206"
daList(1952) = "010101011010150127"
daList(1953) = "010011011010000214"
daList(1954) = "101001011011000203"
daList(1955) = "010100101011130124"
daList(1956) = "010100101011000212"
daList(1957) = "101010010101080131"
daList(1958) = "111010010101000218"
daList(1959) = "011010101010000208"
daList(1960) = "101011010101060128"
daList(1961) = "101010110101000215"
daList(1962) = "010010110110000205"
daList(1963) = "101001010111040125"
daList(1964) = "101001010111000213"
daList(1965) = "010100100110000202"
daList(1966) = "111010010011030121"
daList(1967) = "110110010101000209"
daList(1968) = "010110101010170130"
daList(1969) = "010101101010000217"
daList(1970) = "100101101101000206"
daList(1971) = "010010101110150127"
daList(1972) = "010010101101000215"
daList(1973) = "101001001101000203"
daList(1974) = "110100100110140123"
daList(1975) = "110100100101000211"
daList(1976) = "110101010010180131"
daList(1977) = "101101010100000218"
daList(1978) = "101101101010000207"
daList(1979) = "100101101101060128"
daList(1980) = "100101011011000216"
daList(1981) = "010010011011000205"
daList(1982) = "101001001011140125"
daList(1983) = "101001001011000213"
daList(1984) = "1011001001011A0202"
daList(1985) = "011010100101000220"
daList(1986) = "011011010100000209"
daList(1987) = "101011011010060129"
daList(1988) = "101010110110000217"
daList(1989) = "100100110111000206"
daList(1990) = "010010010111150127"
daList(1991) = "010010010111000215"
daList(1992) = "011001001011000204"
daList(1993) = "011010100101030123"
daList(1994) = "111010100101000210"
daList(1995) = "011010110010180131"
daList(1996) = "010110101100000219"
daList(1997) = "101010110110000207"
daList(1998) = "100100110110150128"
daList(1999) = "100100101110000216"
daList(2000) = "110010010110000205"
daList(2001) = "110101001010140124"
daList(2002) = "110101001010000212"
daList(2003) = "110110100101000201"
daList(2004) = "010110101010120122"
daList(2005) = "010101101010000209"
daList(2006) = "101010101101170129"
daList(2007) = "001001011101000218"
daList(2008) = "100100101101000207"
daList(2009) = "110010010101150126"
daList(2010) = "101010010101000214"
daList(2011) = "101101001010000214"
AddYear = tYear
RunYue = False
If IsGetGl Then
AddMonth = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 15, 2))
AddDay = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 17, 2))
conDate = DateSerial(AddYear, AddMonth, AddDay)
AddDay = tDay
For i = 1 To tMonth - 1
AddDay = AddDay + 29 + Val(Mid(daList(tYear), i, 1))
Next i
'MsgBox DateDiff("d", conDate, Date)
setDate = DateAdd("d", AddDay - 1, conDate)
GetYLDate = setDate
tYear = Year(setDate)
tMonth = Month(setDate)
tDay = Day(setDate)
Exit Function
End If
CHUSHIHUA:
AddMonth = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 15, 2))
AddDay = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 17, 2))
conDate = DateSerial(AddYear, AddMonth, AddDay)
setDate = DateSerial(tYear, tMonth, tDay)
getDay = DateDiff("d", conDate, setDate)
If getDay 0 Then AddYear = AddYear - 1: GoTo CHUSHIHUA
' addday = NearDay
AddDay = 1: AddMonth = 1
For i = 1 To getDay
AddDay = AddDay + 1
If AddDay = 30 + Mid(daList(AddYear), AddMonth, 1) Or (RunYue And AddDay = 30 + Mid(daList(AddYear), 13, 1)) Then
If RunYue = False And AddMonth = Val("H" Mid(daList(AddYear), 14, 1)) Then
RunYue = True
Else
RunYue = False
AddMonth = AddMonth + 1
End If
AddDay = 1
End If
Next
md$ = "初一初二初三初四初五初六初七初八初九初十十一十二十三十四十五十六十七十八十九二十廿一廿二廿三廿四廿五廿六廿七廿八廿九三十"
dd$ = Mid(md$, (AddDay - 1) * 2 + 1, 2)
mm$ = Mid("正二三四五六七八九十寒腊", AddMonth, 1) + "月"
YouGetDate = DateSerial(AddYear, AddMonth, AddDay)
tiangan$ = "甲乙丙丁戊已庚辛壬癸"
dizhi$ = "子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥"
Dim ganzhi(0 To 59) As String * 2
For i = 0 To 59
ganzhi(i) = Mid(tiangan$, (i Mod 10) + 1, 1) + Mid(dizhi$, (i Mod 12) + 1, 1)
'ff$ = ff$ + ganzhi(i)
Next i
'MsgBox ff$, , Len(ff$)
YLyear = ganzhi((AddYear - 4) Mod 60)
shu$ = "鼠牛虎兔龙蛇马羊猴鸡狗猪"
YLShuXing = Mid(shu$, ((AddYear - 4) Mod 12) + 1, 1)
If RunYue Then mm$ = "闰" + mm$
GetYLDate = mm$ + dd$
End Function
'下面是一个使用的例子,你需要在窗体上加上一个按扭,并命名为Command1,然后将下列代码复制到窗体的代码中
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim ty As Integer, tm As Integer, td As Integer, yl As String, sx As String
'取公历1999年10月28日的农历日期
ty = 1999
tm = 10
td = 28
t = GetYLDate(ty, tm, td, yl, sx)
MsgBox t
MsgBox ty "-" tm "-" td " " yl " " sx
'取1999年农历十月28的公历日期
t = GetYLDate(ty, tm, td, yl, sx, True)
MsgBox t
MsgBox ty "-" tm "-" td " " yl " " sx
End Sub
根据经验, 这个算法非常复杂. 经过查找,终于得到一些资料, 在此愿与大家分享。 首先阴历以月为基本单位,一个月以新月出现的那一天为始直至下一个新月出现的前一天。 由于月亮公转的周期介于29到30天之间,阴历的一个月也就由新月出现时刻的早晚或是29天或是30天。 大月为30天,小月为29天。 与阳历不同的是,大小月在不同的年中不固定。 如春节的前一天常称为大年三十,但有不少年如2000年的阴历十二月只有29天。 由于十二个月的时间较阳历年即地球绕太阳公转一周的时间短11天左右. 为了使阴历年与阳历年保持相对稳定,每隔两三年就需要加入一个闰月。 大约每十九年要加入七个闰月。 而二十四节气则是由地球在绕太阳公转的轨道上的位置确定的。 以每年的冬至为始,每15度为一个节气。 是故二十四节气在阳历的每月中有大概固定的日期。 古时以二十四节气指导农耕,这就是阴历又称农历的原因。 其中阳历下半月的十二个节气又称为中气。 中气出现的时刻和闰月的确定有直接的关系。 阴历的计算有下列四条规则: 1.所有新月和节气出现的时刻的计算以东经120度即东八区标准时为准。 但计算1929年以前的阴历时应以北京即东经116度25分的当地时为准。 2.新月出现的一天为一个月的第一天。 如某个节气的出现时刻也在这一天,则不论该节气的出现时刻是否比新月晚,一律算落入新的一个月中。 3.每年的冬至总是落在这年的十一月中。 从一年的冬至的第二天起到下一年冬至这一天止的这段时间称为一岁。 如一岁中有十三个新月出现,则这一岁为闰岁,要加入一个闰月。 4.闰岁中第一个没有中气的月为闰月。 因为一岁中只有十二个中气,所以闰岁中至少有一个月没有中气,也存在有两个月没有中气的可能性。 但这种情况下只有第一个没有中气的月为闰月。 闰月的前一个月为几月则该闰月称为闰几月。 根据以上信息, 我们知道农历是根据天文观测进行指定的(也许可以在天文学的书上找到说明)。 为了简化转换计算, 很多程序人员设计了基于"时间段内查表"方法的例程. 更具体的说明和源码请参考下面这些资料:
下面是一个关于VB的农历算法
'日期数据定义方法如下
'前12个字节代表1-12月为大月或是小月,1为大月30天,0为小月29天;
'第13位为闰月的情况,1为大月30天,0为小月29天;
'第14位为闰月的月份,如果不是闰月为0,否则给出月份,10、11、12分别用A、B、C来表示,即使用16进制;
'最后4位为当年家农历新年-即农历1月1日所在公历的日期,如0131代表1月31日。
Function GetChgDate(ByVal vDate As String, ByVal ChgType As 转换方式) As String
Dim vvdate() As String = Split(vDate, "-")
If vvdate(0) 2011 Or vvdate(0) 1900 Then
Throw New NotSupportedException("本函数只提供1900年至2011年的日历转换!")
End If
Dim AddMonth, AddDay, AddYear, getDay, i As Integer
Dim RunYue As Boolean
Dim conDate As DateTime
Dim daList(2011) As String
daList(1900) = "010010110110180131"
daList(1901) = "010010101110000219"
daList(1902) = "101001010111000208"
daList(1903) = "010100100110150129"
daList(1904) = "110100100110000216"
daList(1905) = "110110010101000204"
daList(1906) = "011010101010140125"
daList(1907) = "010101101010000213"
daList(1908) = "100110101101000202"
daList(1909) = "010010101110120122"
daList(1910) = "010010101110000210"
daList(1911) = "101001001101160130"
daList(1912) = "101001001101000218"
daList(1913) = "110100100101000206"
daList(1914) = "110101010100150126"
daList(1915) = "101101010101000214"
daList(1916) = "010101101010000204"
daList(1917) = "100101101101020123"
daList(1918) = "100101011011000211"
daList(1919) = "010010011011170201"
daList(1920) = "010010011011000220"
daList(1921) = "101001001011000208"
daList(1922) = "101100100101150128"
daList(1923) = "011010100101000216"
daList(1924) = "011011010100000205"
daList(1925) = "101011011010140124"
daList(1926) = "001010110110000213"
daList(1927) = "100101010111000202"
daList(1928) = "010010010111120123"
daList(1929) = "010010010111000210"
daList(1930) = "011001001011060130"
daList(1931) = "110101001010000217"
daList(1932) = "111010100101000206"
daList(1933) = "011011010100150126"
daList(1934) = "010110101101000214"
daList(1935) = "001010110110000204"
daList(1936) = "100100110111030124"
daList(1937) = "100100101110000211"
daList(1938) = "110010010110170131"
daList(1939) = "110010010101000219"
daList(1940) = "110101001010000208"
daList(1941) = "110110100101060127"
daList(1942) = "101101010101000215"
daList(1943) = "010101101010000205"
daList(1944) = "101010101101140125"
daList(1945) = "001001011101000213"
daList(1946) = "100100101101000202"
daList(1947) = "110010010101120122"
daList(1948) = "101010010101000210"
daList(1949) = "101101001010170129"
daList(1950) = "011011001010000217"
daList(1951) = "101101010101000206"
daList(1952) = "010101011010150127"
daList(1953) = "010011011010000214"
daList(1954) = "101001011011000203"
daList(1955) = "010100101011130124"
daList(1956) = "010100101011000212"
daList(1957) = "101010010101080131"
daList(1958) = "111010010101000218"
daList(1959) = "011010101010000208"
daList(1960) = "101011010101060128"
daList(1961) = "101010110101000215"
daList(1962) = "010010110110000205"
daList(1963) = "101001010111040125"
daList(1964) = "101001010111000213"
daList(1965) = "010100100110000202"
daList(1966) = "111010010011030121"
daList(1967) = "110110010101000209"
daList(1968) = "010110101010170130"
daList(1969) = "010101101010000217"
daList(1970) = "100101101101000206"
daList(1971) = "010010101110150127"
daList(1972) = "010010101101000215"
daList(1973) = "101001001101000203"
daList(1974) = "110100100110140123"
daList(1975) = "110100100101000211"
daList(1976) = "110101010010180131"
daList(1977) = "101101010100000218"
daList(1978) = "101101101010000207"
daList(1979) = "100101101101060128"
daList(1980) = "100101011011000216"
daList(1981) = "010010011011000205"
daList(1982) = "101001001011140125"
daList(1983) = "101001001011000213"
daList(1984) = "1011001001011A0202"
daList(1985) = "011010100101000220"
daList(1986) = "011011010100000209"
daList(1987) = "101011011010060129"
daList(1988) = "101010110110000217"
daList(1989) = "100100110111000206"
daList(1990) = "010010010111150127"
daList(1991) = "010010010111000215"
daList(1992) = "011001001011000204"
daList(1993) = "011010100101030123"
daList(1994) = "111010100101000210"
daList(1995) = "011010110010180131"
daList(1996) = "010110101100000219"
daList(1997) = "101010110110000207"
daList(1998) = "100100110110150128"
daList(1999) = "100100101110000216"
daList(2000) = "110010010110000205"
daList(2001) = "110101001010140124"
daList(2002) = "110101001010000212"
daList(2003) = "110110100101000201"
daList(2004) = "010110101010120122"
daList(2005) = "010101101010000209"
daList(2006) = "101010101101170129"
daList(2007) = "001001011101000218"
daList(2008) = "100100101101000207"
daList(2009) = "110010010101150126"
daList(2010) = "101010010101000214"
daList(2011) = "101101001010000214"
AddYear = vvdate(0)
If ChgType = 转换方式.阴历转阳历 Then
AddMonth = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 15, 2))
AddDay = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 17, 2))
conDate = DateSerial(AddYear, AddMonth, AddDay)
AddDay = vvdate(2)
For i = 1 To vvdate(1) - 1
AddDay = AddDay + 29 + Val(Mid(daList(vvdate(0)), i, 1))
Next i
Return DateAdd(DateInterval.Day, AddDay - 1, conDate)
Else
CHUSHIHUA:
AddMonth = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 15, 2))
AddDay = Val(Mid(daList(AddYear), 17, 2))
conDate = DateSerial(AddYear, AddMonth, AddDay)
Dim vtDate As DateTime
Try
vtDate = CType(vDate, DateTime)
Catch ex As Exception
Throw New NotSupportedException("阳历日期输入错误!")
End Try
getDay = DateDiff(DateInterval.Day, conDate, vtDate)
If getDay 0 Then AddYear = AddYear - 1 : GoTo CHUSHIHUA
AddDay = 1
AddMonth = 1
For i = 1 To getDay
AddDay = AddDay + 1
If AddDay = 30 + Mid(daList(AddYear), AddMonth, 1) Or (RunYue And AddDay = 30 + Mid(daList(AddYear), 13, 1)) Then
If RunYue = False And AddMonth = Val("H" Mid(daList(AddYear), 14, 1)) Then
RunYue = True
Else
RunYue = False
AddMonth = AddMonth + 1
End If
AddDay = 1
End If
Next
Return AddYear "-" AddMonth "-" AddDay
End If
End Function
Enum 转换方式
阴历转阳历 = 1
阳历转阴历 = 0
End Enum